April 19th 2015. Third
Sunday of Easter
Gospel: Luke 24:35-48
Translated from a homily by Don Fabio Rosini,
broadcast on Vatican Radio
Don
Fabio’s reflection follows the Gospel reading ...
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Gospel: Luke 24:35-48
The disciples told their story of what had
happened on the road and how they had recognised Jesus at the breaking of
bread.
They
were still talking about this when Jesus himself stood among them and said to
them, ‘Peace be with you!’ In a state of alarm and fright,
they thought they were seeing a ghost. But he said, ‘Why are you so agitated, and why are these doubts rising in your
hearts? Look at my hands and feet; yes, it is I indeed. Touch me and see for
yourselves; a ghost has no flesh and bones as you can see I have.’ And as he
said this he showed them his hands and feet. Their joy was so great that they could
not believe it, and they stood dumbfounded; so he said to them, ‘Have you anything here to eat?‘ And they offered him
a piece of grilled fish, which he took and ate before their eyes.
Then he told them, ‘This is what I meant when I said, while I was
still with you, that everything written about me in the Law of Moses, in the
Prophets and in the Psalms, has to be fulfilled.’ He then opened their minds to
understand the scriptures, and he said to them, ‘So you see how it is written that the Christ would suffer and on
the third day rise from the dead, and that, in his name, repentance for the
forgiveness of sins would be preached to all the nations, beginning from
Jerusalem. You are witnesses to this.’
The Gospel of the Lord: Praise to you Lord Jesus Christ
Kieran’s summary
. . . The Gospel recounts the surprise
of the disciples when the Risen Lord appears among them. The resurrection is
always a surprising event in our lives! The Lord redeems us and touches us in
ways that we do not expect. This is how it has always been in the history of
salvation. Abraham climbed a mountain thinking he would have to sacrifice his
son, but in the end it was God himself who offered his own son. Moses arrived
at the Red Sea with his enemies closing in on him, thinking he was at a dead
end, but God opened the most unexpected path in front of him. All of us
experience difficulties and problems, dead ends and unresolved conflicts. It is
in these very places that the Risen Lord is active in our lives! Let us open
ourselves to the unexpected action of God in the desperation and despair of our
lives, just as the Father raised the Son amid the despair of the crucifixion.
The last lines of the Gospel speak of the repentance and forgiveness of sin
that comes about as a result of the resurrection. This is the most powerful
manifestation of the Risen Lord among us. At every moment of every day he
offers us the generous pardon of the Father, leading us to repentance and
transformation.
We
are redeemed in ways that we do not expect. Therefore we must always be open to
the surprising initiatives of the Lord towards us on a daily basis.
The Gospel recounts the surprise of the disciples when
they encounter Jesus on the road to Emmaus. It is in the breaking of the bread
that they finally recognize him. The first reading also highlights our need to be
open to the novelties that the Lord continually places before us. Peter tells
the Jews that they have betrayed and handed over the very one that God has
glorified. They have taken the Just Holy One and killed the Author of Life.
Here Peter highlights the absurd and paradoxical nature of Christian belief.
Salvation, the Easter event, is not a logical consequence of our schemes for
understanding the world. Our concepts can aid us in approaching God to some
extent, but, on the other hand, they are also in need of being overturned and
abandoned. God’s ways of behaving are not our ways. Peter acknowledges this
when he declares to his listeners that they acted out of ignorance when they
killed Jesus. This ignorance within all of us must be acknowledged. When God
saves us, it is always in a manner that we do not expect. The history of
salvation is the history of the unexpected. Abraham climbs the mountain to
sacrifice his son, but discovers that he is called to so something completely
different. God no longer demands Abraham’s son, but, when the proper time
arrives, offers his own. Moses arrives at a dead end, confronted by the sea,
with his enemies closing on him from behind, but God comes up with the unexpected
solution. Easter, similarly, is something that is outside of our expectations.
It is not an event that is predictable or planned. We sometimes think that our
lives can be codified and regularized perfectly. We work out detailed programmes
for the education of youth. But it is God’s work in the end that is important,
the way that he responds to our poor initiatives.
We
do not encounter the Risen Lord on a purely intellectual level. Our experience
of Him in our daily lives is something much more personal and real
In the Gospel from Luke, the Christian community are
confronted with the unexpected. Jesus appears in the midst of them and says “Peace
be with you!” The disciples are afraid and think they are seeing a ghost. They
do not comprehend that Jesus is something real and physically approachable.
Jesus asks them why they have doubts in their hearts and encourages them to
touch his wounds, saying that a ghost does not have flesh and blood as he has.
The resurrection involves a physical experience of Jesus, not just some kind of
inner experience. The disciples encounter him with all of their senses, touching
him, hearing his word, eating with him, seeing him with their eyes. The
resurrection is not simply an event that involves rational comprehension. In
fact, intellectual understanding is humiliated by the resurrection and
consigned to second place. In order for our minds to be opened, the Lord shows
us that the categories of our mind are inadequate. This is a work of the Lord,
his initiative in our lives.
We
must learn to abandon ourselves to the Lord, accepting his surprising action in
our daily existence
We are called to abandon ourselves to the working out of
the plan of the Lord within us, to be open to his surprising way of dealing
with us. As the disciples did in the Gospel, we must place ourselves at the
heart of a Christian community, in a position of dialogue with other believers,
allowing Jesus to appear among us and work on us. Through suffering, death and
failure, God unexpectedly brings about salvation and transformation. We,
instead, would prefer to go step by step, from one safe haven to the next, but
the Lord goes from abandonment to abandonment. We like to move from certainties
to certainties, but the Lord proceeds from one surprise to another. In our
lives there are many doubts and difficulties. What should we do with these
things? Open ourselves to the Lord, realizing that he uses these very things to
appear as the Risen One in our lives. Easter is not simply an event of 2000
years ago, nor is it simply some intellectual news that concerns the person of
Jesus. It is something that is relevant to our existence today, especially those
things that we consider wrong or disordered. It is right here that the Easter
of the Lord manifests itself.
The
continual surprise of Easter involves being open to the generous and surprising
pardon of God that is offered to us at every turn in our daily lives, a pardon
that facilitates our conversion and transformation
The Christian life is not something that tends towards a
static state of self-sufficiency. It is something that causes our minds to be
continually opened, a state of surprise that is never exhausted, a repeated act
of acceptance on the part of God of each of us, his pardon of our weakness and
poverty. As Jesus says when he appears: “ . . in his name, repentance for the forgiveness of sins would be
preached to all the nations, beginning from Jerusalem”. Repentance entails
overcoming our previous state of sinfulness; the forgiveness of sins entails
the acceptance of our uncleanliness and poverty by the generous love of the
Father. Living this life of repentance and the forgiveness of sins is not
possible if we try to confine our Christian existence neatly within a rational
box. The forgiveness of sins is illogical. The acceptance of the injustice of
another doesn’t make sense from our limited perspective. Easter involves a
total change of perception. It is a constant state of openness to the transforming
and redeeming power of God in our lives.
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