Wednesday, 4 March 2026

 March 8th 2026. Third Sunday of Lent

GOSPEL: Jn 4:5-15, 19b-26, 39a, 40-42

Translated from a homily by Don Fabio Rosini broadcast on Vatican Radio

  

Don Fabio’s homily follows the Gospel


GOSPEL: Jn 4:5-15, 19b-26, 39a, 40-42

Jesus came to a town of Samaria called Sychar,
near the plot of land that Jacob had given to his son Joseph.
Jacob’s well was there.
Jesus, tired from his journey, sat down there at the well.
It was about noon. A woman of Samaria came to draw water.
Jesus said to her, “Give me a drink.”
His disciples had gone into the town to buy food.
The Samaritan woman said to him,
“How can you, a Jew, ask me, a Samaritan woman, for a drink?”
—For Jews use nothing in common with Samaritans.—
Jesus answered and said to her, “If you knew the gift of God
and who is saying to you, ‘Give me a drink, ‘
you would have asked him and he would have given you living water.”
The woman said to him,
“Sir, you do not even have a bucket and the cistern is deep;
where then can you get this living water?
Are you greater than our father Jacob,
who gave us this cistern and drank from it himself
with his children and his flocks?”
Jesus answered and said to her,
“Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again;
but whoever drinks the water I shall give will never thirst;
the water I shall give will become in him
a spring of water welling up to eternal life.”
The woman said to him,
“Sir, give me this water, so that I may not be thirsty
or have to keep coming here to draw water.

“I can see that you are a prophet.
Our ancestors worshiped on this mountain;
but you people say that the place to worship is in Jerusalem.”
Jesus said to her, “Believe me, woman, the hour is coming
when you will worship the Father
neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem.
You people worship what you do not understand;
we worship what we understand,
because salvation is from the Jews.
But the hour is coming, and is now here,
when true worshipers will worship the Father in Spirit and truth;
and indeed the Father seeks such people to worship him.
God is Spirit, and those who worship him
must worship in Spirit and truth.”
The woman said to him,
“I know that the Messiah is coming, the one called the Christ;
when he comes, he will tell us everything.”
Jesus said to her, “I am he, the one who is speaking with you.”

Many of the Samaritans of that town began to believe in him.
When the Samaritans came to him,
they invited him to stay with them;
and he stayed there two days.
Many more began to believe in him because of his word,
and they said to the woman,
“We no longer believe because of your word; for we have heard for ourselves,
and we know that this is truly the saviour of the world.”

The Gospel of the Lord: Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ

 

The first reading speaks of a thirst that is satisfied by the Lord in an extraordinary way

In the first reading we hear how the people of Israel began to complain about the thirst they were experiencing in the desert. They had complained earlier about the lack of food. If we examine the text, we discover that it was only three months since they had experienced the wonders of the Lord in bringing them out of Egypt. Despite this, their memories are short and they have lost faith in the providence of God. In the ensuing crisis, Moses fears that he will be stoned if he does not find water soon. The Lord responds by directing them to a rock from which water flows. With this background theme of water and physical thirst we approach the Gospel story, which deals with different types of thirst and different ways to satiate that thirst.

 

God thirsts for us and we thirst for him. This is a story about the encounter between both thirsts

The catechism of the Catholic Church tells us that prayer is the place where the thirst of humanity encounters the thirst of God. But in what sense can God experience thirst? Let us first consider the nature of human thirst. Thirst is a condition that is much more critical than hunger. We become dehydrated much more quickly than we starve. In the kind of desert areas where the history of the Bible revolves, thirst is an issue of acute importance. In the Gospel story, the woman comes to the well looking for water. But she meets Jesus who does not offer her a drink. Instead he asks her for a drink. Then, curiously, he offers her a live-giving water of a completely different kind. If we read the full version of this long Gospel text, then we discover that neither Jesus nor the woman actually drink water during their encounter! The woman leaves her water jar at the well and goes off to tell the townspeople about Jesus. She is now utterly focussed on a different kind of thirst that Jesus has awoken in her.

 

God’s thirst is a thirst to bestow graces upon us

In the first reading, God provides the people with water from a new source. And that is how it is with all of us. God has a different water to give us. But we only discover this water when we are confronted by God’s thirst for us. It was Jesus who asked this woman in the first place to quench his thirst. And what is his thirst? His thirst is the desire to quench our spiritual thirst. The Samaritan woman thinks she has encountered someone who wants something from her, but then she discovers that Jesus is someone who only wants to give. This is an experience that we have one thousand times with God. When it seems that God wants something from us, we discover that what he truly wants is to give. We tend to think that we are doing something for God when we are obedient to him, or when we trust in his name. But it is at that very moment that the Lord is doing something for us.

 

At moments of necessity, we make our own needs absolute. These are the times we should forget our needs, open ourselves to God and obtain satisfaction of a much profounder sort

It often happens that at a moment of critical personal necessity, we tend to become fixated with our own needs, obsessed with our own wants. But if we try to open ourselves to the giving of God at those moments, then we will experience satiation of a dramatic sort. Sometimes these times of desperate necessity can be moments of incredible grace. Jesus utters a phrase in this Gospel that is of great importance: “If you knew the gift of God and who it is that is asking you for a drink, you would ask him and he would give you living water.” Do you really know the gifts that the Lord wants to give? Do you really appreciate the generosity of God? If we knew someone of incredibility creativity and goodness who asked us to come with him on a great adventure somewhere, then we would want to go. That person asks us to go with him, but in reality it is we who benefit from the experience. That is how God is. When God asks us something, it is a request to open ourselves to his generosity. And that is the experience of the Samaritan woman. She was asked by Jesus to open herself to what he wanted to give, and then she encountered the truth.

 

Where do we encounter God in an intimate way? Not in a place but in an attitude that opens itself to the Lord, allowing him to satisfy our deepest thirst.

One of the central lines of this text concerns the place where we encounter and adore God. The Greek work for “adore” contains the word for “kiss”. Adoration entails approaching God with an intimate attitude. Where can we encounter God in an intimate way? This Gospel tells us that we encounter God in such a way not in a place but in an attitude. The thirst of this woman is satiated in an unexpected way and in an unexpected place. The Samaritan woman has a chequered history and perhaps that is why she goes to draw water at the unconventional hour of midday. She has already had five husbands and maybe she wished to avoid the judgemental glances of other women in the town. But now she encounters a husband of a different sort and an intimacy of a new kind. In a blessed moment she makes the transition from being fixated with her own needs to trusting in the Lord who is capable of satisfying all of her deepest longings. Wouldn’t it be wonderful if we too, in a blessed moment during this time of Lent, could make the transition from being obsessed with the satisfaction of our own appetites to the condition of trusting in the Lord who only thirsts for our good? If we could open ourselves to the Lord in this way for a moment, then we would begin to encounter him in an intimate manner, in spirit and truth, an encounter of the kiss that the Lord wants to give us, an encounter with our true and deepest spouse, an experience of a food that we have never tasted before, the taste of a water that satisfies the thirst at the core of our being. 

 

 

ALTERNATIVE HOMILY

Jesus tells the Samaritan woman that he is thirsty. But his real thirst is that she would receive life from him, the “living water” that he longs to give each and every one of us. This is how it always is with God. When he asks for something from us - our obedience, our trust - it is only because he wants to give us a thousand times more. In fact, he says to the woman, “If you knew the gift of God . . .” God thirst for us, but where or how can we encounter him? Not in a particular place but with an attitude of trust and intimacy. The story of this woman with her five husbands reveals that she had tried to resolve her incompleteness through relationships that ultimately failed. Following her encounter with Jesus, however, this woman begins to drink from the authentic source of life: relationship with the true God. We need this blessed period of Lent in order to make the same leap of quality ourselves! It is time for us to start seeking the true God, to overcome our fixations with self-referential relationships that do not resolve our existential woes. It is time to give up the useless search for illusory sources of life. These false sources of “life” are generally objects that we accumulate, desires that torture us, or fixations that alienate us from what is good and true. The real God seeks our heart, our spirit, the deepest truth of our being. In short, he wants you and me.


 March 1st 2026. Second Sunday of Lent

GOSPEL: Mt 17:1-9
Translated from a homily by Don Fabio Rosini broadcast on Vatican Radio

Don Fabio’s homily follows the Gospel

GOSPEL: Mt 17:1-9
Jesus took Peter, James, and John his brother,
and led them up a high mountain by themselves.
And he was transfigured before them;
his face shone like the sun
and his clothes became white as light.
And behold, Moses and Elijah appeared to them,
conversing with him.
Then Peter said to Jesus in reply,
“Lord, it is good that we are here.
If you wish, I will make three tents here,
one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.”
While he was still speaking, behold,
a bright cloud cast a shadow over them,
then from the cloud came a voice that said,
“This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased;
listen to him.”
When the disciples heard this, they fell prostrate
and were very much afraid.
But Jesus came and touched them, saying,
“Rise, and do not be afraid.”
And when the disciples raised their eyes,
they saw no one else but Jesus alone.
As they were coming down from the mountain,
Jesus charged them,
“Do not tell the vision to anyone
until the Son of Man has been raised from the dead.”
The Gospel of the Lord: Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ

Kieran’s summary . . . Sunday’s Gospel recounts the event of the Transfiguration, while the first reading tells of the call of Abraham. What has the call of Abraham got to do with the Transfiguration of Jesus? Every time God calls us, he wishes us to be transfigured! Peter and Andrew are transfigured into fishers of men. Abraham is transfigured from a sterile old man into the father of a great nation. We too can be transfigured completely by God’s call, but how does it work? “Transfiguration” is not so much transformation as the revelation of the beauty that was already inherent in Jesus. At the event of the Transfiguration, Moses and Elijah are present, representing the Law and the Prophets. Adherence to God’s word, fidelity to the life of prayer, is essential to transfiguration! Then the Father says, “Here is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased”. It is the relationship with the Father that is the source of the light and the beauty of Christ! And it is also the source of our light and beauty. If we immerse ourselves humbly and obediently in God’s word, reflecting on the Father’s love for us, then we too can be transfigured along with Christ. When a woman knows that she is loved by her man, then she becomes beautiful and radiant. We too will become radiant with the light of God if we reflect on the Father’s love for us and humbly adhere to his word. Then our inherent beauty will become manifest.

God’s call is always an act of transfiguration. He is also calling you and me. If we respond we will be transfigured. In the transfiguration of Christ, we see the way in which God is transforming humanity into light and beauty .
The second Sunday of Lent reflects on the Gospel story of the Transfiguration. As we travel the penitential journey that prepares us for Easter, it is important to confront our own ugliness with the hidden beauty of Jesus; it is essential for us to fix our gaze on the true face of Christ, and to say with Peter: “It is good for us to be here!” Interestingly, the first reading recounts the call of Abraham, but what does this have to do with the event of the Transfiguration on Tabor? The word Transfiguration - meta-morphe - indicates a fundamental change in the form of something. When the Lord calls Abraham, he says: “Go forth from your land, away from your kinship and from your father's house, towards the land that I will show you. I will make you a great nation and bless you, I will make your name great so that you be a blessing." What the Lord is doing here is announcing the transfiguration of Abraham: he was a sterile old man, but he will become a father of multitudes. And this will be God's work. The phrase "I will make of you ..." is at the centre of every vocation. When Jesus calls Peter and Andrew, he says: "I will make you fishers of men". The call is a work of God and whoever is called is transformed by His power. In the Transfiguration we see that, in Christ, the Father completes His work in humanity: human nature is transfigured into light, into beauty. It is not only the body of Christ that has changed, but it is the human body that is transfigured, and its hidden truth is revealed.

Our transfiguration is achieved by intimacy with God and adherence to the word. Ultimately, it is our relationship with the Father that transfigures us, reveals the secret of our inherent dignity
This process is a journey that requires intimacy with God and contact with the Word – that is why Moses and Elijah appear on the mountain, representing the Law and the Prophets. Furthermore, Jesus' relationship with the Father is revealed: "This is my Son, the beloved". It is in our relationship with the Father, our adherence to the word, that human nature is transfigured. When Peter, James and John see Jesus transfigured, they are discovering what is hidden in human nature, what is hidden in each of us. We are with the Lord so that our hidden secret will be revealed: the great dignity we possess as children of God.

Lent gives us the opportunity to unveil the hidden beauty within us. Jesus’ beauty comes from the fact that he knows he is loved by the Father. We too are loved by the Father! If we reflect on that love, then we can permit God to act in our lives, transfiguring us into children of God with immensely fruitful lives.
Through the journey of Lent, each of us has the opportunity to regain possession of his hidden treasure, of his deep spiritual dimension. Through fasting, prayer and almsgiving, we return to the source of our nobility and rediscover ourselves to be beautiful. It should be noted that, on the previous Sunday, Satan questioned the status of Jesus as Son of God - "If you are the Son of God ..." -, but now it is the Father himself who proclaims him as such. "This is my Son, my beloved, in him I am well pleased": this is the hidden light of the Lord Jesus, the love of the Father. But this is also our light since the Father loves us as well. You can see when a woman feels loved by her man: she is bright and radiant. You can see when a child feels loved by his parents: he is stable and free. And you can see when a person knows and feels God's love for himself: he is transfigured, he becomes light and radiates peace. He is free from that veil of doubt that burdens many people; finally he knows that he is wanted, loved, important, precious.




Tales of unexpected blessings, hilarious true stories, unique perspectives on the lives of the saints. An original, entertaining and orthodox presentation of the Catholic faith. You won’t be able to put it down!

"Captivating."
— Elizabeth Lev, Professor of Art History, Rome.

“Entertaining.”
— Cardinal Seán Brady, Ireland.

"I laughed out loud many times, and told the stories to others who laughed just as hard."
— Sally Read, Author.

"Enchanting."
— Bishop Brendan Leahy, Diocese of Limerick.

"Unique and insightful."
— Archbishop Kieran O'Reilly, Cashel and Emly

Friday, 20 February 2026

February 22 2026. First Sunday of Lent

GOSPEL: Mt 4:1-11

Translated from a homily by Don Fabio Rosini broadcast on Vatican Radio

 

Don Fabio’s homily follows the Gospel


GOSPEL: Mt 4:1-11

At that time Jesus was led by the Spirit into the desert
to be tempted by the devil.
He fasted for forty days and forty nights,
and afterwards he was hungry.
The tempter approached and said to him,
“If you are the Son of God,
command that these stones become loaves of bread.”
He said in reply,
“It is written: One does not live on bread alone,
but on every word that comes forth
from the mouth of God.”

Then the devil took him to the holy city,
and made him stand on the parapet of the temple,
and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down.
For it is written: He will command his angels concerning you
and with their hands they will support you,
lest you dash your foot against a stone.”
Jesus answered him,
“Again it is written, You shall not put the Lord, your God, to the test.”
Then the devil took him up to a very high mountain,
and showed him all the kingdoms of the world in their magnificence,
and he said to him, "All these I shall give to you,
if you will prostrate yourself and worship me.”
At this, Jesus said to him,
“Get away, Satan!
It is written: The Lord, your God, shall you worship
and him alone shall you serve.”

Then the devil left him and, behold,
angels came and ministered to him.

The Gospel of the Lord: Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ

 

1. Lent is not a journey of perfectionism, but a journey towards divine sonship

As always, Lent is a long, profound and useful preparation for Easter. Easter is new life, entrance into the Kingdom, the gift of the resurrection, eternal life according to divine sonship. However, Easter is not just at the end of the journey. Along the way, in texts like the one we read on Sunday, we already experience the entrance into new life and the leaving behind of the old. Lent is not about individual perfectionism, but a journey of liberation towards union with God. Ash Wednesday shows us that our point of departure is our weakness and poverty and from this we are invited into the new life of grace that is only possible with God. Traditionally we read the Gospel passage of the three temptations. This is prepared by the first reading telling of the original Fall and humanity’s propulsion of itself along a self-destructive path. Man starts out attempting to be like God but ends up in a state of shame, in a bad relationship with his own body.

 

2.The three temptations are all temptations to reject the fatherhood of God. They take three forms: temptations of the appetites, temptations of the mind, and temptations for material possessions. They correspond to the admonition to love God with heart (appetite), mind and actions (material things).

Why do these temptations have to occur? There is a happy ambiguity in Greek, Latin, Hebrew and English with the term “to prove”. The word means two things at the same time. On the one hand it means to have certainty – proof – of something. On the other hand, it refers to the process of being tested, of being put to the proof. In order to prove something, that something must be proven, tested. Moments of being tested, of being challenged, are important and useful because they cause those things that are inconsistent in our lives to collapse. This fourth chapter of Matthew cannot be understood apart from the baptism of Christ that is described beforehand. Indeed, the verse immediately preceding Sunday’s Gospel recounts the voice of the Father: “Here is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased”. In the desert, Satan puts this assertion up for discussion, “If you are really the Son of God. . .” This is the form of every temptation. It always calls our sonship into question. “Is God really a father to me?” The three temptations recall the first and greatest of the commandments: “Love the Lord your God with all your heart, mind and strength”. There is that which we desire, that which we think, and that which we do. This is where our sonship plays itself out. This is where the meaning and quality of our lives is located.

 

3. The appetites are at the root of our passions. To live according to bodily desires is infantile and degenerate. God calls us to live according to higher and more noble desires, the desires of children of the Father.

The first temptation concerns the appetites, which are always at the root of our passions according to the great Evagrio Pontico. Our nobility is in great measure based on our appetites. Whoever becomes a slave of his appetites becomes degenerate, infantile. To live (as many do) in order to satisfy the appetites is a complete absurdity. In reality we ought to eat in order to live – the exact opposite. Satan tempts us to transform everything into bread, into compensation, gratification. The true Son of God, however, shows us the way to Easter: we cannot live for such little things. It is not by bread alone that man lives. The word “alone” is very important. In the story of the Prodigal Son, the son realizes that he has a much greater dignity. He sees that eating the food of pigs is so much beneath eating in the house of the father. Lent is not a question of fasting for fasting’s sake, but fasting in order to eat better. It is a question of moving from infantile desires for satisfaction to adult desires, the desires of children of God for true greatness. Children too, and young people, have noble desires, not just desires for entertainment. They long for the heroic, the meaningful, to give themselves in sacrifice. Let us pass to these desires that are typical of the children of God, to turn to God to be nurtured and satisfied! In the Our Father we say, “Give us this day our daily bread”. To live according to God’s providence today and to reject a life lived according to an infantile and immature flitting from one moment of satisfaction to the next.

 

4. The second temptation is that of relying on our mental illusions instead of on the providence of God. The final temptation is to seek our security in material things instead of in the sovereignty of God.

In the second temptation, Christ is taken to a great pinnacle and tempted to force the hand of God. This temptation corresponds to the admonition to love God with our entire mind. How often we are enamoured by an idea or a hypothesis, and we wish to force God to comply with our way of thinking. How often we think that one of our projects will resolve everything, but it was in the end nothing more than our own idea, fatally reliant on our limited perspective. Jesus responds to Satan saying that we do not put God to the test. Instead, we trust him. Too often we intervene in things when what we really need to do is trust and wait for the Lord to act in his own time. The final temptation concerns our fixation with material things, living for our possessions (this corresponds to the admonition to love the Lord with our entire strength, in everything that we do). We enslave ourselves, bowing down to the things of this world. The temptation is to abandon the greatness of our relationship with God in favour of more material security. Jesus replies, “To one only should we bow down. One only merits our adoration and service”. This is an adult act of liberation from the servitudes of this world. What a beautiful time! Through fasting, through prayer (which is our self-opening to the plan of God), and through almsgiving (which subtracts us from the threat of possessiveness), this period transforms itself into the great time of Easter. By means of these three battles, we can become free, free from the dependency on our appetites, free from mental delusions, free from the powers of this world.

 

Alternative homily

 When Adam and Eve were tempted in the garden, Satan was using the same strategy that he would use once again with Jesus in the desert. One of the traps hidden in every temptation is the false idea that fidelity to God is incompatible with fidelity to ourselves. In other words, the idea that obeying God means hurting yourself, curtailing yourself, diminishing yourself. The reality is the exact opposite: sin is the tragic road to self-destruction. Temptation makes us pursue an idolatrous image of ourselves which is at odds with the true dignity and beauty that God has given us. In order to follow that image, we are encouraged to make ourselves the focal point of our lives and the masters of our own destiny. The three temptations of Jesus in the desert share similar characteristics to the temptation in the garden. Through these temptations, Satan tries to tell Jesus that it is ok for the Son of God to exploit objects to satisfy his own needs; he is told that God ought to be ready to facilitate and support his most frivolous decisions; he is assured that possessions and worldly power are a worthy goal in themselves. Temptations such as these alienate us from our true identity as children of God. They make us feel inadequate and dissatisfied with who we are and with what we possess. They make us lose sight of our deepest identity. In place of that identity, they set up a deceitful image of the human being as an absolute in himself, absolute in his individual rights, and in the way he can manipulate things for his own ends. Satan encourages us not to accept our condition as creatures of God. His temptations proceed by making us feel ashamed and inadequate for who we are. The Lenten practices of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving help restore us to the right relationship with God that can be destroyed through temptation. The sobriety, generosity and walking in right relationship with God that are typical of Lent restore us to our proper place in creation. They fill us with the peace, freedom and beauty that are integral to our true identity as God’s children.






Tales of unexpected blessings, hilarious true stories, unique perspectives on the lives of the saints. An original, entertaining and orthodox presentation of the Catholic faith. You won’t be able to put it down!

"Captivating."
— Elizabeth Lev, Professor of Art History, Rome.

“Entertaining.”
— Cardinal Seán Brady, Ireland.

"I laughed out loud many times, and told the stories to others who laughed just as hard."
— Sally Read, Author.

"Enchanting."
— Bishop Brendan Leahy, Diocese of Limerick.

"Unique and insightful."
— Archbishop Kieran O'Reilly, Cashel and Emly

Wednesday, 4 February 2026

SUMMARY OF HOMILY:

Jesus is asking for true communication between us. He is demanding a life of affectivity between people that is authentic. In this sense, we are called to a righteousness that exceeds the Scribes and Pharisees. To do otherwise is to fail to enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Is this a real possibility for us?  Or to put it another way, can one live the Christian life without entering the Kingdom of Heaven? Without entering into something that is heavenly, eternal? Is it possible to live in an authentic way without eternity? Can I be a father, friend or priest without eternity? No! Without eternity, our lives become senseless. We must live according to things that have endurance, meaning, substance. This involves crossing a certain threshold. In Christ, we see someone who is willing to lose his life for us. This is the life of the Christian: to be willing to lose one’s life for another, and then to rediscover it, greater and more beautiful than before.


February 15th 2026. Sixth Sunday of Ordinary Time

GOSPEL: Mt 5:17-37

Translated from a homily by Don Fabio Rosini broadcast on Vatican Radio

 

Don Fabio’s homily follows the Gospel


GOSPEL: Mt 5:17-37

Jesus said to his disciples:
“Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the prophets.
I have come not to abolish but to fulfil.
Amen, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away,
not the smallest letter or the smallest part of a letter
will pass from the law,
until all things have taken place.
Therefore, whoever breaks one of the least of these commandments
and teaches others to do so
will be called least in the kingdom of heaven.
But whoever obeys and teaches these commandments
will be called greatest in the kingdom of heaven.
I tell you, unless your righteousness surpasses
that of the scribes and Pharisees,
you will not enter the kingdom of heaven.

“You have heard that it was said to your ancestors,
You shall not kill; and whoever kills will be liable to judgment.
But I say to you,
whoever is angry with his brother
will be liable to judgment;
and whoever says to his brother, ‘Raqa,’
will be answerable to the Sanhedrin;
and whoever says, ‘You fool,’
will be liable to fiery Gehenna.
Therefore, if you bring your gift to the altar,
and there recall that your brother
has anything against you,
leave your gift there at the altar,
go first and be reconciled with your brother,
and then come and offer your gift.
Settle with your opponent quickly while on the way to court.
Otherwise your opponent will hand you over to the judge,
and the judge will hand you over to the guard,
and you will be thrown into prison.
Amen, I say to you,
you will not be released until you have paid the last penny.

“You have heard that it was said,
You shall not commit adultery.
But I say to you,
everyone who looks at a woman with lust
has already committed adultery with her in his heart.
If your right eye causes you to sin,
tear it out and throw it away.
It is better for you to lose one of your members
than to have your whole body thrown into Gehenna.
And if your right hand causes you to sin,
cut it off and throw it away.
It is better for you to lose one of your members
than to have your whole body go into Gehenna.

“It was also said,
Whoever divorces his wife must give her a bill of divorce.
But I say to you,
whoever divorces his wife -  unless the marriage is unlawful -
causes her to commit adultery,
and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.

“Again you have heard that it was said to your ancestors,
Do not take a false oath,
but make good to the Lord all that you vow.
But I say to you, do not swear at all;
not by heaven, for it is God’s throne;
nor by the earth, for it is his footstool;
nor by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King.
Do not swear by your head,
for you cannot make a single hair white or black.
Let your ‘Yes’ mean ‘Yes,' and your ‘No’ mean ‘No.’
Anything more is from the evil one.”

The Gospel of the Lord: Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ

 

 

1. Jesus makes the prescriptions of the Law much more radical and tells us that if our righteousness remains at the minimal level of the religious leaders, we will not enter the Kingdom of Heaven

The readings on Sunday open by telling us that the commandments of the Lord are the way to life. In the second reading, we hear that the wisdom of God is not the wisdom of the masters of this world. Then, in the Gospel, we read one of the most radical passages of the Sermon on the Mount. Jesus tells us that he hasn’t come to abolish the Law but to fulfil it. Then he speaks of a righteousness that is greater than that of the Scribes and Pharisees. We might be inclined to think that these religious leaders were unpleasant characters, but in reality they were very serious and very faithful to the commandments of the Law. If our righteousness does not surpass theirs, however, we will not enter the Kingdom of Heaven! Jesus is radicalizing the meaning of the commandments. In fact, the fifth, sixth and seventh commandments are made more radical by Jesus in a wonderful manner. For example, it is not sufficient not to kill someone. Rather, we must take care of the lives of others and make peace with our enemies, being attentive not to approach the altar unless we are in communion with our brother. In the case of adultery, Jesus is not content just to proscribe it but to insist that we not look lustfully on other people. All true relationships – marriage, paternity, friendship – are indissoluble. The relationship between a husband and a wife cannot admit a rupture of any sort. In the case of the vows and oaths we swear, Jesus is again very clear. How many useless words we utter, things without substance or sense!

 

2. Entering the Kingdom is not something we do at the end of our lives. We must enter it now, and start living according to the eternal. Then our actions take on a completely different level of righteousness

Jesus is asking for true communication between us. He is demanding a life of affectivity between people that is authentic. In this sense, we are called to a righteousness that exceeds the Scribes and Pharisees. To do otherwise is to fail to enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Is this a real possibility for us?  Or to put it another way, can one live the Christian life without entering the Kingdom of Heaven? Without entering into something that is heavenly, eternal? Is it possible to live in an authentic way without eternity? Can I be a father, friend or priest without eternity? No! Without eternity, our lives become senseless. We must live according to things that have endurance, meaning, substance. This involves crossing a certain threshold. In Christ, we see someone who is willing to lose his life for us. This is the life of the Christian: to be willing to lose one’s life for another, and then to rediscover it, greater and more beautiful than before. In our relationships, our communications with others, if we are willing to lose our life, to be faithful onto death, to endure onto that which limits us, this is to live according to eternity.

 

3. God goes beyond the letter of the law to love us and pardon us. We must do likewise. Our actions must have within them this dying to self, which always leads to greater life.

If our lives are not lived in this substantial way, without meaning, without investment of self, what kind of lives are we leading? What kind of father, friend or colleague does things only insofar as they suit him or interest him? Life demands that we enter into the Kingdom of Heaven! We must cross that threshold and surpass that level of righteousness! The righteousness of the Scribes and Pharisees was the righteousness of the regulations. We need to go beyond the minimal prescriptions of the law in order to love. How many times have we needed others to do just that in order to have patience with us after we mess up or make a mistake? How many times God has gone beyond the rules in order to love us! If Christ had merely obeyed the laws, then we all would have deserved death but he became the just one for the unjust, bore on his shoulders our disorders to love us and to save us. Can we do otherwise? Can we love others just by sticking to protocols, bureaucratic procedures, pharisaic attitudes? No, we must go beyond if we wish to love. Christ went beyond. The Lord has gone beyond countless times.

 

ALTERNATIVE HOMILY

Sometimes people think that Christianity involves the abandonment of the laws of the Old Testament and the taking up of a new life of following the “heart”, a life without rules and regulations. But Jesus tells us in this Gospel that he has come, not to abolish the law, but to bring it to fulfilment. The old rules about adultery, murder, etc., are not to be abolished, but to made even more rigorous! Adultery is prohibited, but so is even an impure glance at another person. Murder is banned, but so are angry thoughts towards others. Maybe Jesus is exaggerating here? Or maybe the translation is bad? But, when we think about it, isn’t this exactly the level of fidelity and nobility that we long to see in others? We want a spouse that is faithful to this degree. We want our friends to be ready to cut off their hands rather than betray us. If a father only did the minimum due to his children, then he would be a very cold and distant father! True love requires that we go beyond the external observance of the rules and that we are faithful to these rules from the heart. But this is not just difficult for us, it is impossible! That is why Jesus opens his discourse by saying, “I have come not to abolish the law, but to bring it to fulfilment”. It is Jesus who makes our fidelity in love possible! It is not that we have to be strong enough to live this fidelity, but that we have to be humble enough, to abandon ourselves into the arms of Jesus and allow ourselves to be led by him.






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Sunday Gospel Reflection