MAY 5th
2013. SIXTH SUNDAY OF EASTER
Gospel:
John 14:23-29
Translated from a homily by Don Fabio Rosini,
broadcast on Vatican Radio
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Don Fabio’s reflection follows
the Gospel reading ...
GOSPEL John
14:23-29
Jesus
said to his disciples:
'If anyone loves me he will keep
my word,
and my Father will love him,
and we shall come to him
and make our home with him.
Those who do not love me do not keep my words.
And my word is not my own:
it is the word of the one who sent me.
I have said these things to you
while still with you;
but the Advocate, the Holy Spirit,
whom the Father will send in my name,
will teach you everything
and remind you of all I have said to you.
Peace I bequeath to you,
my own peace I give you,
a peace the world cannot give,
this is my gift to you.
Do not let your hearts be troubled or afraid.
You heard me say:
I am going away, and shall return.
If you loved me you would have been glad to know that I am going to the Father,
for the Father is greater than I.
I have told you this now before it happens,
so that when it does happen you may believe.
and my Father will love him,
and we shall come to him
and make our home with him.
Those who do not love me do not keep my words.
And my word is not my own:
it is the word of the one who sent me.
I have said these things to you
while still with you;
but the Advocate, the Holy Spirit,
whom the Father will send in my name,
will teach you everything
and remind you of all I have said to you.
Peace I bequeath to you,
my own peace I give you,
a peace the world cannot give,
this is my gift to you.
Do not let your hearts be troubled or afraid.
You heard me say:
I am going away, and shall return.
If you loved me you would have been glad to know that I am going to the Father,
for the Father is greater than I.
I have told you this now before it happens,
so that when it does happen you may believe.
The
Gospel of the Lord: Praise to you Lord Jesus Christ
Before reading the full
translation of the homily, let us focus on a number of things that Don Fabio
emphasizes.
1. Jesus states that
love is a prerequisite for obedience,
not vice-versa. If we love Jesus, then we will naturally keep his word. This will lead to the Father and the Son
coming to dwell with us. The presence of God in us will be evident in all of
our doings and we will be guided by the Holy Spirit.
2. Jesus tells us of
the roles that the Holy Spirit plays in our lives. He teaches us. In order to receive the teaching of the Holy Spirit, it
is essential that we humbly acknowledge that we know nothing! The greatest obstacle
to learning something is the conviction that I know that something already.
3. What does the
Holy Spirit teach us? How to pray? How to act morally? It is important that we
not try to limit the activity of the
Holy Spirit to certain areas. As Jesus says, the Holy Spirit will teach us everything! This is one of the most
exciting facets of being a Christian! Every single thing we do in our lives
must be changed and renewed by the Holy Spirit! How many things we have to
learn and discover! If there is a part of our lives where we think we have
nothing to learn, then we can be sure that this part of our lives is
characterized by mediocrity and is in need of renewal.
4. The Holy Spirit
also helps us to recall Jesus’ words to us in the past. God has been active in
our lives since our infancy. It is important that we ponder on all the various
stages of our past lives with the aid of the Holy Spirit. Our identity is bound
up with our memory. Our memories must be purified of self-delusion and
self-deception so that we see the action of God and the glory of God in the
past events of our lives.
5. When we allow the
Holy Spirit to teach us, revealing to us the action of God in our lives, then
we attain a state of peace, a peace that the world cannot give. Our lives
become firmly based on the word of Jesus planted in our hearts.
Love leads us to puts Jesus’ words into action. Once we
do that, then God will “make his home with us” – his presence will be evident
in our lives
We are in the Easter Season, and to live the life of Easter,
certain conditions must be met. Jesus says, “If
anyone loves me he will keep my word, and my Father will love him, and we shall
come to him and make our home
with him”. My word! How much is condensed in these few phrases!
It is important to note from these words of Jesus that love does not follow
from the fact of being obedient to God’s word. In fact, the opposite is the
case. During the course of one’s spiritual development, it may be important at times
to emphasize obedience. But full and complete obedience flows naturally
from love, not vice-versa. There is a cold, mechanical, form of obedience, and
then there is an obedience that originates in faith and in love. This latter
form of obedience begins from the fact that we have been visited interiorly by
God. The text describes this process in very clear, step-by-step fashion. If
someone loves Jesus, then he will “keep” Jesus’ word, he will treasure and hold
dear the words that Jesus has spoken to him. Such a person will be loved by the
Father, will be on intimate terms with the Father. And God will “make his home”
with that person, will make his presence felt in the daily life and doings of
that person. Thus, if we love Jesus and kept his word, the Father and Son will
come to live within us, and this will lead to the experience of being guided by
the Holy Spirit.
What is the greatest obstacle that the
Holy Spirit encounters when He tries to teach us?
The word “Paraclete” means “the one who is near”. It
is this nearness to us that makes Him the “Consoler”. When he draws near, he will
do two separate things, according to this Gospel. First of all he will “teach
us all things”, and secondly he will remind us of everything that Jesus has
said. How difficult it is to teach something to another person! The greatest
obstacle to teaching consists in the other person’s conviction that he already
knows what you are talking about. The Holy Spirit’s work in us is greatly
hampered by this fact. For example, we think we already know what love is, but
love is something that can never be grasped in its entirety. It is always a
surprise, always new. In order to continue to love someone, we must relearn how
to love them every day, and we need the Holy Spirit to teach us how. The
indwelling of the Blessed Trinity in us can lead us to do many beautiful things,
but in order to learn how to do these things, we must stand before God humbly,
acknowledging that we know nothing and that we need the guidance of the Holy
Spirit. The verb “to teach” in vulgar Latin is “insignare” which means “to
write something inside another person”. The Holy Spirit wishes to write something
new and surprising inside us, but the problem is that we already have something
written inside, and we simply want our teacher to confirm it! The beautiful virtue
of humility is essential for authentic learning. Those who lack humility have
difficulty learning and difficulty correcting the errors they have already
fallen in to.
What does the Holy Spirit have to teach
us? Don’t we know a lot already?
We might ask: Just what exactly does the Holy
Spirit want to teach us? How to pray? How to behave in the company of others?
Yes, these too, but Jesus tells us unambiguously that the task of the Holy
Spirit is to teach us everything. We have a constant need to re-learn over
and over again how to do everything that we do in the course of a normal
day. What an amazing and exciting facet of being a Christian! If there is an
area in our lives where we believe we have nothing to learn, then we can be
sure that this area is marked by mediocrity and pettiness. The way we dress;
the way we pay our taxes; the way we speak to others; the way we listen to
others; everything about us must be renewed by the Holy Spirit! Life is a life
of continual discovery of what God wishes to say and do in us.
The Holy Spirit will remind us of
everything that Jesus said
The Holy Spirit’s second task is to remind
us of the things that Jesus said. It is essential that we remember these things
because it is from Christ’s word that we are reborn. Our lives are given
substance in the profound things that Jesus says to our hearts. The Holy Spirit
is the one who brings the words of the Father and of Jesus into relief in our
lives. God is speaking in the unfolding of my personal story. He has spoken to me
from my infancy. How many things he has yet to say to me! How many things I
have yet to understand and discover! All of us have shadows in our lives, sad
events, terrible events. The Holy Spirit throws light on these areas. We were
made for God, so when the Holy Spirit brings these things to light and
envelopes them in his truth, we welcome the enlightenment because we find it naturally
convincing and consoling. As Saint Augustine says, God is closer to me that I
am to myself. Thus, these things of God are within us already and need to be
remembered. The word “memory” is the verb most associated with the liturgy,
which is all about “doing this in memory of me”. My identity is very much linked
to my memory, because in my memory is contained the work of God in my past life,
the holy people that I have encountered on my journey, the graces that I have
received. If my memory has been distorted by deception or self-delusion, then
my whole being is out of synch with itself. If, by contrast, my memory is
characterised by the recollection of the work of the Saviour in my life, then
my identity is sound and healthy. As Pope John Paul II said during the great
Jubilee, our memories must be purified; they must be recreated in the light of
the love of Christ for each one of us in every past moment of our lives. This
does not involve the denial of things that occurred to us in the past. On the
contrary, this is a process of seeing our lives in the light of the truth. We
will not have arrived at the truth of the things that have happened to us until
we come to appreciate that the glory of God was being manifested in these
events. This is not a distortion of our memories, but an act of liberation
of our memories and identities from the disfigured perspective that prevailed
previously.
Inner peace is a sure consequence of
the teaching and reminding roles of the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit, in teaching and revealing all of
these things to us, will give us peace. This is the true peace that the world
cannot give. When the words of Christ are firmly planted in our hearts, then our
hearts are freed from distress and fear. Everything that worries us becomes
small. We can now face up squarely to the things that once caused us anguish.
Finally we live in the state of peace.
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